Secretarybird - Sagittarius serpentarius

ML-02

Preparing take-off near Etosha Pan, Etosha NP, Namibia, 2002

Fuji Velvia, Sigma EX 100-300/4 + Sigma EX 1.4 TC, Minolta 800Si, beanbag

Secretarybird

About 1 m tall, with long legs and tail, characteristic black wispy nape plumes

Voice

utters a deep croak during aerial display, usually silent

Distribution

Africa south of the Sahara, except forested areas

Habitat

Semidesert, grassland, savanna, open woodland, farmland, mountain slopes

Habits

Usually in pairs, sometimes in groups of 3-4 birds, strides across plains at about 2.5-3 km/h; catches all prey on ground, usually with its bill, sometimes by stamping on it with its feet, as when killing rodents or snakes. Flies seldom but well, soaring like a vulture on broad wings. Takes off usually by running, but can also do so from a standing position. Performs soaring and undulating courtship flights. Roosts on top of a bush or a tree at night.

Food

Insects, small amphibians, lizards, snakes, rodents, young hares, birds' young and eggs.

Status

mostly uncommon to fairly common resident, sedentary or nomadic, very conspicuous, so not easily overlooked